Category Archives: Politics

Higher Postage Rates Effective May 11, 2009

Higher postage rates seem to be turning into an annual event held in May, and this year the new price gives a nod to Obama’s rank in history.The 44th President of the United States will soon have his own 44-cent stamp.

On Monday, May 11th, 2009, the United States Postal Services (USPS) is raising postal rates. The new rate for a first-class letter will increase from 42 cents to 44 cents. Flat-rate Priority Mail envelopes will increase from $4.80 to $4.95. The rate increases effect all parts of the country equally, including Hawaii and Alaska.

44th president on 44 cent stamp

One way you can hedge against the rate increase is to buy a stockpile of “forever” stamps. These are available at most post offices and don’t have a price printed on them. This means that they will be accepted forever, regardless of future rates.

For more details about the postage rates increase, visit usps.com.

See the details of last year’s rate increase.

Aloha Federal Stimulus Money

How does the 2009 Stimulus package passed by Congress impact Hawaii? I decided to follow the money.

Over one billion dollars will flow from the Federal coffers to Hawaii, according to Hawaii Congresswomen Mazie Hirono’s official website. On the site, Hirono points out that “There are no earmarks in this bill.” Well, that’s a relief. Adding little earmarks to a giant earmark package would be downright insulting.

The spending breakdown by program follows, as explained by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. I’ve highlighted the recipients in Hawaii garnering the largest chunks–those receiving nine digit figures. If you’re math challenged, this means upwards of hundreds of millions of dollars each.

Program

Total

Highway Infrastructure Investment
125,746,380
Transit Capital Grants
43,837,375
Fixed Guideway Modernization
254,793
Clean Water State Revolving Fund
30,823,600
Drinking Water State Revolving Fund
19,651,000
State Fiscal Stabilization Fund
194,647,000
Title I Grants
44,549,091
IDEA Part B State Grants
39,925,000
IDEA Part C for Hawaii
1,764,000
Child Care Development Block Grants
6,448,716
Education Technology (ESEA, Title II-D)
3,145,000
Head Start
2,098,853
Dept. of Education Vocational Rehabilitation
1,908,253
National School Lunch Program Equipment
337,053
McKinney-Vento Act Grants for Homeless Students
115,000
Dept. of Labor State Employment Service Grants
1,452,568
Dept. of Labor Dislocated Workers State Grants
2,126,080
Dept. of Labor Adult State Grants
1,246,875
Dept. of Labor Youth State Grants
2,947,500
Medicaid Assistance
360,000,000
Prevention and Wellness Fund
1,000,000
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
105,978,167
Homelessness Prevention Fund
6,214,095
Senior Meals Programs
500,000
Emergency Food Assistance Program
305,717
Emergency Food and Shelter Program
163,399
Community Services Block Grants
5,035,955
Community Development Block Grants
4,141,025
Public Housing Capital Fund
16,327,493
HOME Program (HUD)
9,553,589
State Energy Program
25,868,000
Weatherization Assistance
4,416,289
Byrne Justice Assistance Grants
10,759,137
Violence against Women Grants
1,195,789
Internet Crimes against Children Grants
1,113,360
Crime Victims Compensation and Assistance
269,221

Total

$1,075,865,373

Bed & Breakfast Law in Effect for Maui County

Mayor Charmaine Tavares signed a new ordinarce into law governing Bed & Breakfast (B&Bs) operations effective January 2009. B&Bs are now a permitted use in residential, business, hotel, rural and agricultural zones in Maui. But there is a cap on the number of permits that may be approved: only two dwellings per parcel may be rented short-term. The property owner MUST live full-time in one of the two dwellings. According to the County, this is to prevent off-island investors from running unsupervised vacation rental businesses. The Planning department is authorized to process most B&B applications, a process they say could take several months or more to complete.

Large sign in the front yard part of B&B permit process

The new Maui County ordinance requires that large “Notice” signs must be posted in front of properties prior to submitting an application for a permit to operate a B&B. Hence, we see them popping up all over the place on Maui.

Maui County began enforcing regulations the effectively shut down transient vacation rentals (TVRs, aka vacation rentals) beginning in 2007, including properties that fell within the B&B category. This sudden action enraged landowners running illegal vacation rentals and local business people alike. Both rely on tourists for livelihoods. The crack down unfortunately coincided with an already ailing tourism economy due to the global economic crisis, turning a bad situation worse.

Generally, B&B permit applications for the island of Maui will be reviewed by the Planning Department. Neighbors and agencies will be provided an opportunity to comment on any submitted application. However, if the B&B is on Ag land and if 30 percent of the neighbors objected, or if another B&B is located within 500 feet, the Maui Planning Commission will review the application. (The intent of the additional requirements is to preserve Ag lands).

It is no longer necessary to receive approval from the County Council. Permit applications for B&Bs on the islands of Moloka’i and Lana’i will go to that respective island’s Planning Commission for review.

For land zoned agricultural–all of Haiku and some Upcountry areas, for instance–there are additional requirements to operate a B&B. State laws require a Special Use Permit be approved for lands with State Ag land-use designations. For County Ag zoned lands, the new ordinance requires an annual farm income of $35,000 for the previous two years; OR if the parcel is less than five acres, a farm plan must be fully implemented.

With the new law, there are limits to how many B&B permits may be issued in each of these areas:
Hana: 48
Kihei-Makena: 100
Makawao-Pukalani: 40
Paia-Haiku: 88
Wailuku-Kahului: 36
West Maui: 88
Moloka’i and Lana’i: no established caps

Each application must be reviewed by their island’s Planning Commission.
Permits are given first for 3 years; then after that for a 5 year period. They are non-transferable, meaning a prospective B&B buyer will need to apply for and win a new permit.

See coverage by the Maui Weekly.