If you are in Hawaii during or after a major storm, be aware of water advisories. Proper water treatment includes treating with water purification tablets or boiling. Bring all water to a boil, let it boil for one minute, and let it cool before using, or use bottled water. Boiled or bottled water should be used for drinking, making ice, brushing teeth, washing dishes, and food preparation until further notice. Boiling kills bacteria and other organisms in the water. Filtering will not remove contaminating pathogens.
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December Storm in Maui Muddies Kihei Water
The major southwest storm that flooded South Maui caused power outages that lasted for three days and widespread flood damage. In addition to temporary beach closures, other county services were impacted the storm. Area water treatment plants were closed causing a shortage of potable water. At the same time, flood waters from Upcountry brought runoff downhill into Kihei that was contaminated with animal and other waste. The County recommends that all residents of South Maui, including Kihei treat tap water, such as with purification tablets or by boiling, before consuming. Another option to buy bottled water.
Return visitors to Maui may be caught off guard. There are few, if any, tap water-related illnesses in Hawaii. The County also cautions against ingesting any lake, pond, or stream water without proper filtration. By swimming in natural pools, such as the popular Twin Falls pools, it is possible to contract the intestinal parasites giardia, cyptosporidium and leptospirosis. These cause painful diarrheal diseases that require lengthy drug treatment.
Until further notice, officials recommend the follow steps to protect your health:
- Treat all tap water before drinking with water purificiation tablets, by boiling, or filtration that removes intestinal parasites
- Avoid contact with untreated water in sensitive areas, such as: eyes, open cuts or gums
- Consume bottled water
- Avoid swimming in or drinking from fresh water streams and pools
Storms and Power Outages: Are You Prepared?
Severe storms often cause the power to go out, as happened in Maui the first week of December 2007. With a major noreaster set to hit New England this weekend, more power outages are likely. Here is a checklist of items you will need to see you and family through safely:
- 7-day supply of food that will not spoil, including pet food
- 1-gallon of drinking water per person and animal per day
- Emergency supply of medications
- Battery backup system, especially if you or anyone in your family uses a medical device
- Cell phone
- Flashlight with extra batteries for each person (headlamps keep both hands free)
- Battery-powered radio with extra batteries
- Telephone that doesn’t require power to operate
- Water purification tablets
- Hand sanitizer
- Gas grill for cooking with extra propane
- Extra blankets to stay warm if you have electric heat
- A full tank of gas in your car
- Books, magazines, and games to pass the time without TV
In addition to having these survival items on hand, there are a few other safety tips you should know. Because gas grills produce the deadly gas carbon monoxide, only use them outdoors away from windows. This goes for gas lanterns and generators, too. Turn off and unplug all electrical items to prevent damage from surges when the power is restored. Keep the refrigerator door closed as much as possible and throw away any food that has reached 40-degrees or more.
Make sure you have a hand-crank can opener, a stovetop tea kettle and liquid dish soap. These will make meal prep and cleanup easier.
Remember that if you live in the Northeast or other areas where the temperatures are below 32 F, you can put your food into a plastic bin, cover it and set it outside to keep cool.