Category Archives: Environment

Brazilian trees in Hawaii

Rio looks a lot like Honolulu on a bigger scale: turquoise ocean surging against long stretches of white sand beaches flanked by strings of high rise hotels and condos. Steep mountains shrouded in mist abut the city. There’s a lot of traffic, tourists from all over, and vendors hawking sarongs and fresh coconut water. Theft is a serious problem, albeit Rio’s muggers make those in Honolulu look like kindergartners. But it’s the trees that seem most familiar. Many species of Brazilian trees were introduced to Hawaii over the past 100+ years. They have taken root, so much so that we now perceive them as our own.

Jacarandá de espinho

Ornamental and flowering species are the most obvious. Jacarandas line Kula Highway on Maui and Waimea on the Big Island. Their fragrant, purple blossoms announce spring’s arrival each year. Other ornamental trees, including the banyan and shower tree, adorn many beaches and lawns providing much needed shade and gathering spots. The quintessential Hawaiian flowering shrub, the bird of paradise, is native to Brazil.

Many food and fruit trees from Brazil feed locals in Hawaii. The apple banana is probably the most popular and ubiquitous. Other Brazilian fruit trees are common and well-loved, including mango, avocado, acerola cherry, jackfruit and jaboticaba. There are many others, included the dreaded invasive Christmas berry originially planted to stop erosion on sugar cane land. Loved or hated, many of Hawaii’s common trees and shrubs seen today originated in Brazil. Like almost everything and everyone residing in the islands, they made the long journey across the Pacific and now make Hawaii home.

A good link:

Guide to Brazil’s native tree

Centipede’s poisonous claws up close

Last night a giant centitpede (about 6 or 7 inches long) slithered out from under a cabinet and across the tile floor, heading for my bare feet. I screamed, but have enough experience with giant centipedes in Hawaii to know what to do: Grab scissors, slice, dice and flush.

I cut like crazy, and after chopping up most of the body, I flushed it. But the truly nasty bit of this creepy crawler, the claws, ended up stuck by oozing goo between the blades of my scissors. The claws are located on the trunk’s first segment, near the head, and are equipped with poison glands and are used to kill or stun prey. Or my feet.

Inch-long centipede stingers

Continue reading Centipede’s poisonous claws up close

First of three new attack subs, the USS Hawaii, pulls into Pearl Harbor

The Navy has been busy building the next-generation of attack submarines, called “Virginia class”, and the first of these, the USS Hawaii, built at a cost of $2.5 billion pulled into Pearl Harbor July 23rd at 9:30 am HST. It’s controlled by touch screen and joy stick, not wheel and shaft.

USS Hawaii leaving Connecticut bound for Pearl Harbor

Fanfare

The public was invited to attend the arrival ceremony, which started at 8 am HST, with a Hawaii Air National Guard F-15 jet flyover and the Pacific Fleet Band, the Kamehameha Alumni Glee Club, Halau Hula Olana Ai, Kahuna Pule Ganotise and a haka by Pa Kuci a Lua.

This morning’s arrival ceremony is a warmup for the 50th anniversary events marking Hawaii’s statehood next month. The USS Hawaii is the first commissioned submarine named for the State of Hawai‘i.

USS Hawaii being tugged into Pearl Harbor

If you visit the USS Hawaii, try to spot Governor Linda Lingle’s initials chalked on a plate on the bulkhead wall outside the crew’s mess.  She had a welder inscribe them during a keel-laying ceremony in Rhode Island back in  2004. Continue reading First of three new attack subs, the USS Hawaii, pulls into Pearl Harbor